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XR2206 function generator kit assembly

This post shows the assembly process and explains how to use the function generator based on integrated circuit XR2206.

XR2206 function generator specifications

This function generator is a much cheaper alternative than the conventional generators. Although it’s simpler, the XR2206 datasheet can be found on this link. It requires a power supply, which voltage must be between 9V to 12V. It can generate sine, square and triangular waves, with adjustable frequency from 1Hz to 1MHz.

Signal features

Sine:

  • Adjustable amplitude between 0 and 3V, with power supply of 9V.
  • Distortion lower than 1% at 1kHz.
  • Flatness: 0.05dB, between 1Hz and 100kHz.

What is flatness? It’s the signal’s amplitude variation in a frequency range.

Triangular:

  • Adjustable amplitude between 0 and 3V, with power supply of 9V.
  • Linearity: lower than 1% up to 100kHz.

What is linearity? Its how a system or function output is directly proportional to it’s input.

Square:

  • With 9V power supply and without load, amplitude can reach 8V.
  • Rise and fall times are 50ns and 30ns, respectively, at 1kHz.
  • Symmetry is lower than 5% at 1kHz.

Assembly and use of XR2206 generator

To assemble, just put and solder components on correct positions.

The part with cross hatching on board is where the electrolytic capacitor negative (with white strip) side must be.
XR2206 potentiometers
The potentiometers with the codes B104 and B503 have 100kΩ and 50kΩ, respectively.

How to use it?

These are the function generator output terminals. GND is the ground, while SQU is square signal and SIN/TRI is the sine or triangular signal.
If this jumper is put on J1 terminals, there will be a sine signal. If is on J2 terminals, the signal on SIN/TRI will be triangular.
The potentiometer on the left adjusts amplitude. While middle and right potentiometers make the fine and coarse adjustments of frequency.
XR2206 capacitors
These terminals, similar to J1 and J2, determine signal’s frequency range. In turn, the letter are determined by capacitors from C4 to C8. C4 has the lowest frequency range and C8 has the highest.

Assembling and demonstration video

In this video, I used a 12V DC power source to supply the kit. Interestingly, when the frequency signal approaches 1MHz, amplitude falls considerably.

About Pedro Ney Stroski

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